话术结构

中文意图 → 英文句子框架。难的不是单词,是不知道用哪个框架起头。

40 个框架 · 来源 drama-analysis 话术手册

因果推理类

中文话术英文框架用法
毕竟…(补充理由) ...after all.after all"We're short-staffed—Zhang Chen's gone, after all." 口语利器,放句尾
因为… ...because...after all"We're short-staffed—Zhang Chen's gone, after all." 补充理由
正因为…,才… Precisely because X, ...after all"We're short-staffed—Zhang Chen's gone, after all." 强调原因
这就是为什么… That's why...after all"We're short-staffed—Zhang Chen's gone, after all." 收束结论
…,所以… X, so Y.after all"We're short-staffed—Zhang Chen's gone, after all." 结论前置

时间顺序类

中文话术英文框架用法
一直…原来… ...all alongat first"At first I thought he liked me. I first noticed him on the basketball court—it was raining that day." 真相揭晓
一开始…后来… At first... but later...at first"At first I thought he liked me. I first noticed him on the basketball court—it was raining that day." 转折叙事
先…再… First... then...at first"At first I thought he liked me. I first noticed him on the basketball court—it was raining that day." 顺序
最终 In the end... / ultimatelyat first"At first I thought he liked me. I first noticed him on the basketball court—it was raining that day." 结局

条件假设类

中文话术英文框架用法
只要…就…(足够条件) As long as X, ...as long as"As long as I'm alive, that's enough." 我的底线是…
如果…就… If X, then Y.as long as"As long as I'm alive, that's enough." 基础条件
既然…(已知前提) Now that X, ... / Since X, ...as long as"As long as I'm alive, that's enough." 顺着已知事实推进
除非…否则… Unless X, ...as long as"As long as I'm alive, that's enough." 唯一例外
万一…呢?(担忧) What if...?as long as"As long as I'm alive, that's enough." 提出未来风险

举例与澄清类

中文话术英文框架用法
至少 At the very least, ...frankly"The Heart Center director position—frankly, it's already in the bag for you." 最低要求
说白了 / 坦白说 Frankly, ... / To be honest, ...frankly"The Heart Center director position—frankly, it's already in the bag for you." 亮明真实态度
我的意思是 I mean...frankly"The Heart Center director position—frankly, it's already in the bag for you." 卡壳自救、修正
换句话说 / 也就是说 In other words, ...frankly"The Heart Center director position—frankly, it's already in the bag for you." 换种说法重讲
比如说 Like... / Say... / For instance...frankly"The Heart Center director position—frankly, it's already in the bag for you." 举例

递进加强类

中文话术英文框架用法
哪怕… even if / evennot just"We must see not just the illness, but every individual person." 最小让步
甚至… even...not just"We must see not just the illness, but every individual person." 加一层
更别说 / 何况… let alone...not just"We must see not just the illness, but every individual person." 反衬极强
不仅…还… not just X, but Y.not just"We must see not just the illness, but every individual person." 递进强调
不仅…还…(正式) not only X, but also Y.not just"We must see not just the illness, but every individual person." 书面 / 演讲

转折让步类

中文话术英文框架用法
虽然…但…(重) Even though it's X, ...but"He can be impulsive, but he's really warm-hearted." 强烈对比
虽然可能…甚至可能… Even though X may never... and may even...but"He can be impulsive, but he's really warm-hearted." 双重让步
虽然…但是…(轻) He can be X, but he's really Y.but"He can be impulsive, but he's really warm-hearted." 先承认缺点,再夸 / 纠正
他表面上…其实… He looks X on the surface, but deep down he's Y.but"He can be impulsive, but he's really warm-hearted." 评价一个人

取舍类

中文话术英文框架用法
宁可…也不… I'd rather X than Y.would rather... than"I would rather have died outside the city walls than be knocked out by someone." 两害相权
我宁死也不… I would rather die than...would rather... than"I would rather have died outside the city walls than be knocked out by someone." 强烈拒绝
与其…,不如… Rather than X, I'd rather Y.would rather... than"I would rather have died outside the city walls than be knocked out by someone." 换种做法更好
还不如… Wouldn't it be better to...?would rather... than"I would rather have died outside the city walls than be knocked out by someone." 反问建议

态度声明类

中文话术英文框架用法
我跟你说 / 我告诉你 I'm telling you, ...I'm telling you"I'm telling you, there's a mole." 强调判断
我发誓 I swear, ...I'm telling you"I'm telling you, there's a mole." 郑重承诺
打死我也不相信 I wouldn't believe it even if you killed me.I'm telling you"I'm telling you, there's a mole." 强烈否认
万一呢? What if there's a chance?I'm telling you"I'm telling you, there's a mole." 不甘心 / 再争取

无条件类

中文话术英文框架用法
不管多… No matter how X, ...no matter what"No matter what, people matter more than money." 程度让步
无论如何 ...no matter what.no matter what"No matter what, people matter more than money." 放句尾收束
不管怎样 No matter what, ...no matter what"No matter what, people matter more than money." 句首强调
不管是…还是… Whether it's X or Y, ...no matter what"No matter what, people matter more than money." 并列列举